Archive for December, 2009

Life insurance in California

In case you want to purchase an insurance policy or annuity contract in California, the first thing to think about is your exact insurance needs. Many people pay for insuring their life without knowing exactly what they are paying for or what type of insurance they have at all. And they spend quite a lot of money, believing that the benefits and financial possibilities they are offered with will make some good use. But unfortunately, in most cases people are just overpaying for things they don’t need, while they can use this money for better things in California.

The key of finding a good insurance policy in California is learning what type of policy and insurance coverage fits your needs. If you currently have insurance coverage and feel that it’s not quite what you actually need then it’s better to drop that policy when time comes and search for another one. But first you need to know what you really need in the first place. A good way of defining your insurance needs is analyzing the risks you’re taking at your workplace and defining what sum of money would be required to assure your family’s stability in case something happens to you. In order to define the best places to get insured in California you can either visit numerous sites offering life insurance quotes or contacting California Department of Insurance (CDI) through a toll-free Hotline number 1-800-927-HELP (4357) or their website. CDI is also a good resource for learning local regulation and legal framework for insurance activities, as well as seeing what insurance providers are licensed for work in your area.

Keep in mind, that purchasing life insurance is a very important decision to make, which will influence your financial situation and your family’s stability. No matter what causes you to think of insuring your life, you have to make sure that the insurance policy is adjusted to your financial situation and won’t affect your family budget drastically. That’s why it is important to have cheap life insurance. And the rates you get on your policy are directly linked to a series of factors, one of them being the actual amount of coverage brought by your insurance policy.

The more coverage you have with your policy the more expensive it will be in the end. But how much coverage you really need? That’s a complex question that should be answered step by step. First of all, determine how much money you can afford to pay for your life insurance in California without harming your wellbeing. Having a costly insurance policy is good but if you have to struggle just to pay the premiums there’s really no use in such a product. Then determine how much risk you take every day when doing your job and how likely it is for you to be killed or disabled due to your activities. If these factors are minimal then your life insurance won’t cost you much. But if you take fatal risk every day then your policy will likely cost you a lot of money. And in the end, determine how much money it will require for your family to not suffer from financial hardship if you’re gone. When having all these questions answered, you will be able to take as much coverage as you really need.

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Knowing your insurance policy in detail

In many cases when searching for a health plan or reading through a policy you already have purchased, some specific terms and provisions may sound quite complex to understand. And respectively many questions arise concerning the meaning of one provision or another. Knowing the exact meaning of what is stated in your policy is important, because you may misinterpret the conditions provided with your plan and lose quite a hefty amount of money in the end. In order to avoid having problems with understanding some specific terms in your policy here is a short glossary of the most common entries people get confused about. Learn what is what and it will be a lot easier for you to operate and talk to your insurance agent or broker when the time comes.

Co-insurance

Co-insurance is somewhat similar to deductibles as it is the amount of money you have to pay before getting the benefits of the policy. It is often applied when the deductible isn’t required, for example when visiting a doctor.

Co-payments

This is the same as co-insurance and can be used to substitute the term.

Deductible

Simply put, deductible is the amount of money you have to pay out of own pocket before being able to get any benefits from your insurance policy. In most cases, this amount has a one year period and will refresh with the renewal of your policy. Some medical services like doctor consultations can be received without meeting the deductible first, but it is recommended to learn the exact list before applying for any services. In case you have other family members included in your policy there are separate individual deductibles and whole family amounts.

Out-of-Pocket

As the name suggests it’s the amount of money you will have to pay before taking benefit of the policy coverage, i.e. all deductibles and co-payments combined. This amount is usually specified over a one year period when you renew the policy and doesn’t include premiums.

Lifetime maximum

This stands for the maximum sum of money that the policy will pay over the whole lifetime of its owner. There’s usually a difference between individual lifetime maximum and that of the whole family.

Pre-existing conditions

Any health issues and conditions present with the policy holder before obtaining the actual policy. Some insurance companies cover pre-existing conditions, some others don’t. In some cases the policy will cover pre-existing conditions only after some time the policy has taken effect. So make sure to learn what are the conditions of your insurer if you have a health problem, especially if you have cheap health insurance.

Waiting period

The period of time after purchasing the policy and before the policy takes effect and provides coverage.

Coordination of benefits

In case the insured person is covered by two or more policies no insurance company will make it possible to obtain double benefits when covering a claim. No matter whether you have cheap health insurance provided by your employer or a costly personal plan, the insurance company will make sure that the entire coverage amount is delivered in portions from all the policies you are insured with.

Grace period

The period of time for paying the premium after the due date and prior to the policy’s cancellation.

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Managing cash-value life insurance policies

Some insurance companies are criticized because it’s not always clear how your premiums are used nor how the value of your policy is calculated. At a state level, insurance departments and commissioners do their best to protect your interests, but the majority of consumers are not well protected. This is less important with term insurance, but whole life and universal life policies have an investment element that slowly builds up and gives you a cash value in addition to the minimum guaranteed death benefits. Getting the most out of these more expensive policies is important.

Note that, unlike “ordinary” policies, cash-value policies do not lapse if you stop paying the premiums. Once you reach a minimum threshold, the policies remain valid and the investment element continues to accumulate value – this assumes the wider economy is doing well and the stock and bond markets provide a worthwhile return. So the best way of looking at these policies is as a saving fund. If you had run a savings account in your bank, this would give you a nest egg to draw down when you retired. You can treat cash-value policies in the same way.

Almost everyone with a whole or universal life policy pays long enough to reach protected status. Most take out a policy during their twenties and are still paying twenty or thirty years later. What seems a high premium when you started becomes more affordable as inflation works in your favor. Now the big decision is whether to continue paying. The longer you pay, the better the benefits. But if there’s a family emergency, you can stop paying, withdraw some of the cash or take a loan, and keep the policy valid for when you die. If you hold a life policy, you should receive an annual statement telling you the minimum cash value and the guaranteed death benefit. But, with both a whole and universal policy, you can contact your insurer at any time, and get an up-to-date statement.

If you simply make a withdrawal or take a loan, check the effect on the death benefits. Always get the most information from the life insurance company before taking the decision. One key issue with a loan is the amount of interest payable. Borrowing always has a cost attached to it and, unless you want the interest to come out of the remaining cash value, you should make regular payments back to the company whenever you can afford it. One option to consider is using a cash withdrawal to buy a long-term care insurance policy. As everyone now lives longer, making provision for future health needs makes good sense. Alternatively, think about buying an income annuity. The only limit on your use of the cash is how much tax-free death benefit ultimately passes to your heirs. You can be selfish and use the money for your own comfort and protection or plan for your family’s future. One word of warning. Do not be tempted to surrender your life insurance policy. You will owe back taxes on all the investment gains made since the policy came into force. Paying this as a lump sum is a big hit. It’s always better to leave the policy in force and draw down cash or take a loan.

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Is your health a healthy option?

If nobody is willing to take you on the insurance plan or you can’t get any type of coverage due to your health condition such as heart attacks, strokes, epilepsy or other serious illnesses don’t give up to early. Don’t think this is the end and please do not feel left alone or useless. There is just some other variant waiting for you. But, as a matter of fact, before you get used to some other idea of “insurance” substitution you should know that if you stay for 63 days without any type of insurance it will be very problematic to get one afterwards. Here are some plans that you may use but please read carefully through them.

Plans with discounts: Insurances can hit your wallet with a wooden stick if you are not careful about them. That is why these so-called plans with discounts started to appear. You can get info on the plans with discounts of insurance company’s websites as they are known to satisfy needs of every client they have. Anybody will find something suitable for himself there. Get your consultation daily on internet’s best websites dedicated to insurance and health. But let us introduce you to what is named: plan with discounts. This plan won’t pay for hospital – so don’t count on it. But you will receive discount – from 20 to 60% off the original payment you are supposed to make for it. Some plans will even offer you a discount as big as 80% so that definitely helps. But don’t get happy before you find out more precisely about these discounts and how you can receive them. It is important to talk to specialist about this plan. Healthcare institutions always have their own staff that is willing to help you with any of your questions so do not hesitate to ask anything you like. These insurance plans are not your regular insurance but they can substitute it good though won’t work together with a real insurance.

Indemnity plans: These plans are to be paid at the event of an accident or some misfortune that happened to you. It doesn’t have to be something serious but regular illness and hospitalization may count as well. What one has to know about this insurance “substitution” is that there is a premium that you have to pay that will surely cover all of the members of your family. If you suffered some case of sickness, you can file a claim and the company will compensate you, giving you the money back. Let’s view such an example – you were taken to hospital and it costs quite a lot. Let’s say it is 600 dollars per day but that is the treatment you need to receive. Most companies will do the following – they will show you the most they will pay for your treatment, giving you a chance to add to the sum from your own pocket. This is not good but that is the most they can do for you.

Health insurance plans are always the best option but for those who cannot obtain such a plan there is always an alternative. What you must know is that it is easy to trip and fall into some trap with anything – whether it is health insurance, discount plan or indemnity plan. For you not to suffer a case like this please use resources or health insurance quotes to find out more. We wish you to stay healthy!

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If it’s cheap, will it be bad value?

One of the tried-and-tested ways of catching your attention is to announce that something is “cheap”. The trouble with this word is that it changes its meaning. Our experience tells us you get what you pay for. So, if you only pay a low price that usually means you get low quality. Although luck may be on your side and you find an inexpensive bargain, more often than not the result is bad value for money. Borrowing an example from across the pond, there once was an entrepreneur called Gerald Ratner who sold cheap jewelry. In 1991, he made a speech in which he spoke the literal truth, intending no more than a humorous take on what should have been obvious to anyone. Talking about some sherry glasses and a decanter for sale in his stores, he asked the question, “How can you sell this for such a low price?” and answered it, “Because it’s total crap.” He also described some earrings as, “…cheaper than a prawn sandwich”. The following day, £500 million was wiped off the stock market valuation and his company was forced into bankruptcy. It does not do to speak the truth about the real value of your products. You must always allow your customers to deceive themselves into buying what you offer.

Today, conventional wisdom says you can find cheap insurance online. These words are intended to encourage you to look at what’s on offer. There is, of course, never any obligation to buy. But, if no-one looks, there is no chance for the insurance company to make a sale. The marketers have to say something to provoke you into looking. So, when you see the word “cheap” applied to policies for sale through a website operated by a single insurer, read on with caution. This is an old sales technique and it fools only those who never shop around and find out what the competition quotes.

All of which brings us to the online search engines that obtain quotes from multiple health insurance companies. Here, when you see the word “cheap” it’s more real because you can compare and contrast all the different offers from the different companies. The headline premium rates quoted give you a starting point from which to judge value for money. Read the detail of the coverage offered, being clear on what is included and what is excluded. Identify what the deductible will be, how much the copayments are and whether you have to pay for your drugs or meet out-of-pocket expenses. Only when you have finished can you decide whether you have found the real bargain offer. It’s possible you will find one or more policies that are sufficiently good value-for-money to justify being called “cheap”. If you do, you calmly seal the deal and pay the low premiums. This is the cheap health insurance you were looking for. But if the quotes prove universally poor value, you move on and try somewhere else. It’s the old, “If at first you don’t succeed, try again.” all over again. The newer breeds of online only companies are offering genuinely low rates. This competition is slowing the premium increases from the traditional companies. Keep searching until you find the best deal on offer.

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Old Age and Driving Skills

It’s one of those sad facts of life that ageing is inevitable. Being philosophical about it – it’s going to happen so you might as well celebrate it. The question is how society should celebrate ageing. People who rely on driving to get them around while working, continue to need their vehicles when they retire. Let’s face it. In most US towns and cities, few people walk. Everyone drives. Fifty years ago, not many seniors drove around because life expectancy was a lot lower than it is today. Now more people own cars and, with more leisure time and better health, go out and about on the roads. This creates an interesting dilemma for states. Let’s take Massachusetts as an example. Back in 1977, the legislature decided to grant seniors a reward for living so long. Regardless of their driving records, everyone over the age of 65 was given a 25% discount on their insurance premiums. This encouraged the car culture. Seniors were thought safer drivers, so it was alright to let them drive rather than walk around. The price tab was picked up by all the other drivers. The cost of the discount was spread across the premiums for all the other insured groups.

So how has this worked out? All the statistics from 1977 to date prove the initial assumption. Drivers in the age range 65 to 74 have fewer accidents than any other group on the road. This is due to three factors: they tend to drive more slowly, they have more experience than everyone else and they tend to drive at off-peak times when the danger is less. Thus, that group deserves a discount. Whether it should be 25% is not the point. There is considerable social benefit in continuing to encourage mobility among seniors. They go out and spend money in the community. They stay fit and healthy and are less of a burden on the health care services. But drivers aged 75 and over lose their edge. The body is slowing down. Reflexes and eyesight are not what they were. Their claims record is second only to the age group up to 25. This is sparking a debate about whether the discount should be removed for the oldest drivers.

Across the US, the issue is simply stated. Should there be regular testing of a driver’s skills? More importantly, should premiums be set according to the quality of driving? The technology exists to instal a monitoring and recording system in everyone’s vehicle. People of any age could be asked to go through tests of vision, reflexes and cognitive skills as a condition of retaining their licenses. We could reward all the safe drivers with discounts, increase the premiums for the bad drivers and take the dangerous drivers off the road. Or is this an invasion of privacy too far? Which is more important? That people should be judged as individuals when it comes to their auto insurance, or that everyone’s privacy is protected and all the safe drivers subsidize the bad drivers? Massachusetts is discussing a full-scale testing program for seniors over 75 and reducing the discount to the others. At a time when family budgets are under pressure, do we really want to be increasing auto insurance premiums for seniors on a fixed pension?

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Insuring your life on retirement

Often, when people are told they don’t have to carry their life insurance coverage anymore, they frequently say something like, “But I’ve invested into it all these years. I can’t just remove it. I didn’t have anything out of it yet.”

But the thing is we don’t state this about other insurances.

For instance, you have had this car you were driving ten whole years without a single accident and you sell it. You won’t say, “But I’ve invested into it all these years. I can’t just remove it.” Probably you would even feel kind of relieved that you had ten years without deductibles or dispatches.

Life coverage is different, because we’re all substantially partial to our lives.

It might seem strange, but you don’t buy life coverage to insure your life. It is meant to insure your financial losses that someone would undergo in case your life ends.

Below you have five questions that will help you define if you still need this insurance, what amount of it you might need, what kind of life coverage would be right for you.

Are you in need of life coverage?

Will anyone undergo financial loss if you die? If not, it means you don’t need to insure your life.

A great instance of this would be a superannuated couple with a stable source of pension income from their investments. Their income would go on in the same size, irrelevantly of either spouse’s death.Do you desire life insurance?

Even in case there won’t be essential financial loss undergone after your death, you might just prefer the idea of paying some income now to let your family or a favorite alms benefit after you die. Moreover, life coverage might be a great mode to return a little every month, and leave an essential money amount for charity.

What life coverage amount is right for you?

Think about your condition, and those who will undergo a financial loss in case you were to pass away today. What financial amount would let them to go on without undergoing such a disadvantage? This is the size of life coverage policy you need.

For how long will you need your life coverage?

Will that fiscal disadvantage always be there? Not actually. If you are in your best profitable years, and you are not around, it could be hard for your living spouse to save enough for a convenient pension.

But once superannuated, the family profit should be steady, in case the profit origin does not depend upon life of either. If this is your condition, you are only in need of insurance to cover the breach between present and pension.

What kind of life coverage is right for you?

Will the fiscal disadvantage after your death augment, or decline, with the lapse of time?

When the fiscal disadvantage is restricted to the breach years between present and pension, than the size of the loss declines every year as your pension savings get bigger. For such situation a temporary policy, or term insurance, is great.

But if you possess a prospering small business, your estate can be liable to estate taxes. As your estate’s value increases, the potential tax amenability gets greater. This fiscal disadvantage augments with the lapse time. If this is your situation, you should consider a permanent life insurance, like a universal policy.

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